In Vitro Fertilization is a type of assisted reproductive technology, ideal for a number of health concerns keeping couples/ individuals from achieving pregnancy. Even if you have decided to undergo this clinical procedure, specialists will monitor if you’re a good fit for IVF.
And, IVF is good for both infertility and genetic problems. The success rate of the procedure depends on many factors, such as age, pre-existing medical conditions. Make sure to reach out to a reputed infertility clinic specializing in IVF. Visit the best IVF centre in Siliguri and consult your infertility doctors.
IVF is a good infertility treatment choice for patients having:
Women with
- Fallopian tube blockage
- Uterine fibroids
- Endometriosis
- Ovulation disorder
- Unexplained infertility
- Genetic disorders
Men with:
- Low sperm count
- Low testosterone levels
- Low sperm motility
- Unexplained infertility
- Genetic disorder
- Severe ejaculation issues
You need to talk to your specialist and undergo tests before your doctor suggests/begins the IVF procedure. IVF is followed by the below-mentioned steps:
Ovarian Stimulation
The initial step of the procedure of IVF is the lab-made hormone assisting the ovaries to stimulate or make eggs. Doctors, based upon patients’ health requirements, give a shot of follicle-stimulating hormone/FSH, and luteinizing hormone.
Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is a hormone that helps eggs mature and leave the ovaries effectively the ovaries. The patient will undergo two vital tests during this period, which include blood tests and vaginal ultrasound. You might see your infertility specialist in Siliguri for optimum fertility care.
Egg Retrieval
Egg retrieval in IVF means the extraction of eggs from one or both ovaries. Anesthesia is applied to the patient through an IV or meds in order to keep the woman from prominent discomfort during the process. General anesthesia, conscious sedation, local anesthesia, etc. generally help keep discomfort or pin at bay.
A fine needle is put through the vagina guided by ultrasound monitoring that reaches the ovary and follicles. Now, eggs are detached from the follicle wall, collected from the ovaries, and sent to the IVF laboratory or the fertility clinic. Visit the best fertility clinic in Siliguri for the top infertility treatment.
Sperm Retrieval
Many couples/individuals use donor’s sperm. If you’re looking for that as well, simply inform your specialist. A semen sample is taken at the IVF clinic on the same day of egg retrieval.
For men with ejaculation issues, etc., doctors suggest a procedure medically known as testicular aspiration, which helps collect sperm directly from the testicles and sperm is detached from semen in the lab.
Fertilization
Conventional insemination and Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) are two vital processes to help eggs get fertilized by sperm. Conventional insemination means mature eggs and healthy sperm are united in vitro and kept in an incubator in order to develop.
After a specific period, a small sample is taken and tested for the correction of the threadlike structure of DNA or genetic disease diagnosis. For men having issues with semen quality, or whose prior IVF treatment didn’t work, specialists inject a single healthy sperm directly into the mature egg.
Embryo Transfer
Here comes the final step of IVF embryo transfer after embryo culture is performed. Women are given mild sedation so as to keep them from discomfort during the procedure.
A fine, long, and flexible tube (medically termed a catheter) is inserted into the vagina through the cervix leading to the uterus under the guidance of ultrasound operated by your specialist. A syringe is used to help place one/more embryos into the uterus.
Get back to your day-to-day life after the recommended period of rest. After twelve days of egg retrieval, you need to get a blood test done and show your doctor. So that, your doctor can confirm if you’re pregnant. If you get pregnant, your infertility doctor will suggest seeing a pregnancy specialist like an obstetrician for prenatal care.